Round Rock, Texas, boasts a rich and storied history that dates back to the mid-19th century. Originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Tonkawa and the Comanche, the area saw its first European settlers in the 1830s. The town's name originated from a distinctive round rock landmark along Brushy Creek, a popular crossing point for wagons and livestock. In the 1850s, Round Rock emerged as a prominent stop on the Chisholm Trail, a major cattle-driving route, further bolstering its significance in the region.

Throughout the 20th century, Round Rock experienced steady growth and development, fueled by factors such as agriculture, transportation, and the establishment of Camp Swift during World War II. In the latter half of the century, the city's economy diversified, with the emergence of technology and manufacturing industries. The arrival of major corporations such as Dell Inc. in the 1990s marked a turning point in Round Rock's history, propelling it into a leading center for innovation and commerce in Central Texas. Today, Round Rock continues to thrive as a dynamic community, renowned for its quality of life, economic opportunities, and vibrant cultural scene.